如何指導企業設計頂層架構?
發布時間:2021-06-16 發布人:山東股章瀏覽次數:747次 來源:www.newadnetwork.com
企業“頂層設計”分成四個層面:領導思維轉變、戰略轉型、管理體系升級與企業文化再造。這是一個有先后順序和邏輯關系的系統,其中領導思維轉變是頂層設計的一步,屬于遠見和動力系統。也就是說,我們的企業轉型首先要解決領導家自身轉型的思想意識轉變問題,因為領導是企業的領頭羊,只有當領頭羊想清楚了,想透徹了,轉型才不會迷失方向,才不會走彎路。
The "top-level design" of enterprises is divided into four levels: leadership thinking transformation, strategic transformation, management system upgrading and corporate culture reconstruction. This is a system with sequence and logical relationship, in which the change of leadership thinking is a step of top-level design, belonging to vision and power system. In other words, our enterprise transformation must first solve the problem of ideological transformation of the leaders themselves, because the leaders are the leaders of the enterprise. Only when the leaders think clearly and thoroughly, the transformation will not lose its direction and take a detour.
當然,僅僅意識到“頂層設計”的重要性還不行,必 須讓更多的中國企業掌握進行“頂層設計”的方法 論,通過“頂層設計”實現企業的轉型與升級。轉型意味著中國企業不得不經歷一次痛苦的“蛻變”,這是成長過程中艱難的時刻。
Of course, it is not enough to just realize the importance of "top-level design". More Chinese enterprises must master the methodology of "top-level design" and realize the transformation and upgrading of enterprises through "top-level design". Transformation means that Chinese enterprises have to experience a painful "transformation", which is a difficult time in the process of growth.
企業的頂層架構設計,指企業對未來愿景、發展戰略和發展規劃等的總體設計,意在通過全局的謀劃,確保企業各項經營活動的順利開展。
The top-level architecture design of an enterprise refers to the overall design of the enterprise's future vision, development strategy and development plan, which aims to ensure the smooth development of various business activities of the enterprise through the overall planning.
其內容和投行服務相關的主要體現在以下三個方面:
Its contents and investment banking services are mainly reflected in the following three aspects:
1、業務方面(產業結構、商業模式),即企業采取什么樣的經營方針和政策、經營模式和策略等,這是頂層設計的基礎,只有明確業務運作模式,設計的落地執行才有依據;
1. Business (industrial structure, business model), that is, what kind of business principles and policies, business model and strategy the enterprise adopts, is the basis of top-level design. Only when the business operation mode is clear, can the implementation of the design be based on;
2、運營架構(股權架構和公司治理),即企業確定什么樣的股權結構和公司組織內部治理架構等,這是頂層設計的保障,只有合理進行職能部門的設立和職責的劃分,才能確保設計的順利實施;
2. Operation structure (equity structure and corporate governance), that is, what kind of equity structure and internal governance structure the enterprise determines, is the guarantee of top-level design. Only reasonable establishment of functional departments and division of responsibilities can ensure the smooth implementation of the design;
3、財務架構(資本模式),即企業運用什么樣的財務管控模式和資本運作方式等,這是頂層設計的手段,通過有序的管控和運作,推動企業快速成長和不斷增值。
3. Financial structure (capital model), that is, what kind of financial control mode and capital operation mode an enterprise uses, is a means of top-level design. Through orderly control and operation, it can promote the rapid growth and continuous appreciation of the enterprise.
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